Abstract:
Calcium carbonate scaling in industrial water systems poses significant economic and operational challenges, costing billions annually. This white paper explores the application of magnetic fields to mitigate scale formation by influencing calcium carbonate crystal structures. By promoting the formation of aragonite over calcite, magnetic fields reduce scaling tendencies, offering a sustainable and effective solution for industrial water systems. This paper reviews the underlying mechanisms, empirical evidence, and practical implications of magnetic field technology for scale control.
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